Question

Difference between electrophilic and nucleophilic

Answer 1

Answer:

Explanation:

An electrophile is a Lewis acid that accepts electrons from an electron-rich atom, ion or molecule. ... A nucleophile, on the other hand, is an atom, ion or molecule that has a high density of electrons. It donates a lone pair to the electrophile to form a covalent bond

The term is broken down into the word “nucleo” which refers to the nucleus and the Latin word “phile” which means loving. It simply means nucleus loving. Nucleophiles are rich in electrons and, as thus, donate electron pairs to electrophiles to form covalent bonds in chemical reactions. These substances are best noticed with lone pairs, pi bonds and negative charges. Ammonia, iodide and hydroxide ions are examples of nucleophile substances.