Question

Difference between flowering and non flowering plants

Answer 1

• Flowering plants are angiosperms and produce flowers with the help of male and female reproductive parts that develop into fruits after fertilization and Flowering plants use sexual reproduction to produce seeds which are a combination of genes from two different plants.

• Non flowering plants reproduce by spore sacs, spores and cones. And

Nonflowering plants use asexual reproduction to produce spores which contain the genetic material from only one parent.

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Answer 2

The difference between flowering and non-flowering plants is as follows -

1. Flowering plants produce flowers containing male and female reproductive organs for reproduction. Non-flowering plants do not produce flowers but produce and release spores for reproduction.
2. Flowering plants produce fruits and seeds. While non-flowering plants do not produce seeds or fruits.
3. Flowering plants have a well-developed vascular system like roots, leaves and stems while non-flowering plants lack true stems, leaves and roots for transport of water and nutrients.
4. Flowering plants are angiosperms. Non-flowering plants can be Bryophyta, Pteridophyta or thallophyta.
5. A common example of a flowering plant is wheat, china rose, mango etc. A common example of a non-flowering plant is a fern, mushroom etc.

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