difference between Gymnosperms and Angiosperms.
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Answer:
gymnosperms means plants that bear naked seeds or produce their seeds uncovered.
angiosperms means plants that bear covered seeds or produce their seeds covered.
Explanation:
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Answer:
Gymnosperms -
- The sporophylls forms cones.
- The cones are mostly unisexual.
- The cones does not possess sepals, pearls or perianth.
- The microsporophyll is broad with sterile head.
- The megasporophyll Woody and ovules are exposed on megasporophylls.
- The process of pollination is direct and the pollen grains directly enter the ovule.
- Only generative fertilisation takes place.
Angiosperms -
- The sporophylls form flowers.
- The flowers are bisexual and rarely unisexual.
- The flowers poses perianth, sepals and petals
- The microsporophyll is represented by stamen which consists of anther and filament.
- The megasporophylls is delicate and ovules are attached to placenta.
- The process of pollination is different from that of gymnosperms, the pollen grains gets attached to the receptive surface of megasporophyll called stigma.
- Double fertilisation takes place.
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