Difference between infectious and non-infectious diseases.
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he most common cause of infectious diseases are pathogens called viruses and bacteria, but they can also be caused by fungi or protozoa. Pathogens can be spread in different ways. ... Noninfectious diseases are not transmitted from one person to another and are not caused by pathogens.
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INFECTIOUS DISEASES
NON-INFECTIOUS DISEASES
1. Caused due to attack of pathogens
1. Caused by factors other than pathogens
2. Caused due to extrinsic factors
2. Caused due to intrinsic factors
3. Transmitted from one person to another
3. Do not get transmitted from one person to another
4. Transmission of diseases occurs through direct contact or some medium (air, water, vectors)
4. Transmission in case of hereditary diseases is from parent to offspring
5. Community hygiene can reduce the occurrence of these diseases
5. Community hygiene is ineffective in reducing the occurrence of these diseases
E.g. Cholera, Malaria
E.g. Diabetes, Goitre
NON-INFECTIOUS DISEASES
1. Caused due to attack of pathogens
1. Caused by factors other than pathogens
2. Caused due to extrinsic factors
2. Caused due to intrinsic factors
3. Transmitted from one person to another
3. Do not get transmitted from one person to another
4. Transmission of diseases occurs through direct contact or some medium (air, water, vectors)
4. Transmission in case of hereditary diseases is from parent to offspring
5. Community hygiene can reduce the occurrence of these diseases
5. Community hygiene is ineffective in reducing the occurrence of these diseases
E.g. Cholera, Malaria
E.g. Diabetes, Goitre
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