Difference between interference and diffraction
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INTERFERENCE
- IT IS DUE TO THE SUPERPOSITION OF TWO WAVES COMING FROM TWO COHERENT SOURCES.
- THE WIDTH OF THE INTERFERENCE BAND IS EQUAL.
- THE INTENSITY OF ALL MAXIMA (FRINGES) IS SAME.
DIFFRACTION
- IT IS DUE TO THE SUPERPOSITION OF SECONDARY WAVELETS ORIGINATING FROM DIFFERENT PARTS OF THE SAME WAVEFRONT.
- THE WIDTH OF THE DIFFRACTION BANDS IS NOT THE SAME.
- THE INTENSITY OF CENTRAL MAXIMUM MAXIMUM AND GOES ON DECREASING RAPIDLY WITH INCREASE OF ORDER OF MAXIMA.
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