difference between ionization energy and ionization enthalpy
Answers
Answer:
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Explanation:
Ionization Enthalpy is defined as the amount of energy an isolated gaseous atom would take to lose an electron in its ground state. ... Whereas ionization energy reflects the amount of energy needed to expel the electron from the ground state to infinity.
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Ionization Energy:-
Same as Ionization enthalpy. It is the energy required to eject an electron from an atom. For eg for Na let suppose IE is -500 KJ/mol. So we need to supply 500 KJ of energy to 23 gm(1 mole) of Na to eject 1 mole electrons from it.
Ionization Potential:-
It is the potential required to eject an electron from an atom. For example:- To eject an electron from Na the potential required is -3.6 V. Thus, if we apply a potential of 3.6 volts across a piece of sodium, the electrons starts to eject from it.
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