difference between metals and nonmetals
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Explanation:
Metals are malleable and ductile. . Non- metals are brittle (break easily).
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02 Acid, Bases and Salt.
Metals Non-Metals
Metals usually do not combine with hydrogen. Only a few reactive metals combine with hydrogen to form ionic metal hydrides. Non- metals react with hydrogen to form stable, covalent hydrides.
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▬▬▬▬▬METALS▬▬▬▬▬▬
- METALS ARE ELECTROPOSITIVE.
- THEY ALWAYS LOOSE THE ELECTRONS
- THEY HAVE 1,2 OR 3 ELECTRONS IN THERE OUTER MOST ORBIT .
- AFTER LOSING ELECTRON THEY BECOME AN ION .
▬▬▬▬▬▬NON-METALS▬▬▬▬▬
- NON METALS ARE ELECTRONEGATIVE.
- THEY ALWAYS GAINE ELECTRONS
- THEY ARE ALWAYS IN SHORTAGE OF 1,2 OR 3 ELECTRONS .
- AFTER GAINING ELECTRON THEY BECOME STABLE .
▬▬▬▬▬▬SIMILARITIES▬▬▬▬▬▬
- BOTH HAVE SAME STRUCTURE.
- BOTH SHARE ELECTRONS FROM MOLECULE .
- METAL AND NON-METAL BOTH ARE ELEMENT.
- AFTER LOOSING ELECTRON METAL BECOME STABLE OR AFTER GAINING ELECTRON NON-METALS BECOME ANION .
------------------METALS--------------------
- METALS ARE GOOD CONDUCTOR OF ELECTRICITY .
- THE THE DENSITY & MELTING POINT OF METALS ARE HIGH .
- METALS ARE OPAQUE
- METALS METALS ARE MALLEABLE AND DUCTILE .
--------------------NON-METAL--------------------
- NONMETALS ARE POOR CONDUCTOR OF ELECTRICITY.
- THEY ARE NON-DUCTILE .
- NON-METALS ARE SOLID LIQUID AND GAS AT ROOM TEMPERATURE.
- THEY ARE TRANSPARENT
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