Difference between militant and industrial society
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1- Dominant function or activity
- Militant Society, Corporate defensive and offensive activity for preservation and aggrandizement
- Industrial Society, Peaceful, mutual rendering of individual services
2- Principle of social coordination
- Militant Society, Compulsory cooperation; regimentation by enforcement of orders; both positive and negative regulation of activity
- Industrial Society, Voluntary cooperation; regulation by contract and principles of justice; only negative regulation of activity
3- Relations between state and individual
- Militant Society, Individuals exist for benefit of state; restraints on liberty, property, and mobility
- Industrial Society, State exists for benefit of individuals; freedom; few restraints on property and mobility
4- Relations between state and other organizations
- Militant Society, All organizations public; private organizations excluded
- Industrial Society, Private organizations encourage
5- Structure of state
- Militant Society, Centralized
- Industrial Society, Decentralized
6- Structure of social stratification
- Militant Society, Fixity of rank, occupation, and locality; inheritance of positions
- Industrial Society, Plasticity and openness of rank, occupation, and locality; movement between positions
7- Type of economic activity
- Militant Society, Economic autonomy and self-sufficiency; little external trade; protectionism
- Industrial Society, Loss of economic autonomy; interdependence via peaceful trade; free trade
8- Valued social and personal characteristics
- Militant Society, Patriotism; courage; reverence; loyalty; obedience; faith in authority; discipline
- Industrial Society, Independence; respect for others; resistance to coercion; individual initiative; truthfulness; kindness.
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- Militant Society, Corporate defensive and offensive activity for preservation and aggrandizement
- Industrial Society, Peaceful, mutual rendering of individual services
2- Principle of social coordination
- Militant Society, Compulsory cooperation; regimentation by enforcement of orders; both positive and negative regulation of activity
- Industrial Society, Voluntary cooperation; regulation by contract and principles of justice; only negative regulation of activity
3- Relations between state and individual
- Militant Society, Individuals exist for benefit of state; restraints on liberty, property, and mobility
- Industrial Society, State exists for benefit of individuals; freedom; few restraints on property and mobility
4- Relations between state and other organizations
- Militant Society, All organizations public; private organizations excluded
- Industrial Society, Private organizations encourage
5- Structure of state
- Militant Society, Centralized
- Industrial Society, Decentralized
6- Structure of social stratification
- Militant Society, Fixity of rank, occupation, and locality; inheritance of positions
- Industrial Society, Plasticity and openness of rank, occupation, and locality; movement between positions
7- Type of economic activity
- Militant Society, Economic autonomy and self-sufficiency; little external trade; protectionism
- Industrial Society, Loss of economic autonomy; interdependence via peaceful trade; free trade
8- Valued social and personal characteristics
- Militant Society, Patriotism; courage; reverence; loyalty; obedience; faith in authority; discipline
- Industrial Society, Independence; respect for others; resistance to coercion; individual initiative; truthfulness; kindness.
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