difference between molality and molarity.....
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Molarity is the concentration of moles per litres
whereas
Molality is the concentration of moles per kilogram
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Molality :
- It is the ratio of moles of solute to the mass of solvent in kg .
- It is denoted by m .
- Its SI unit is mol/kg .
- It is not affected by the change in temperature and pressure because only mass is involved .
Molarity :
- It is the ratio of moles of solute to the volume of solution in litres .
- It is denoted by M .
- Its SI unit is mol/ l .
- It is affected by temperature and pressure because of the involvement of volume that changes with change in physical conditions .
Molarity and Molality are two ways of finding the concentration of a solution . Since Molality is not affected by changes in physical factors , it is more accurate and precise than molarity .
Some other ways of finding concentration :
- Mass percentage
- V/V percentage
- Normality
- ppm
- mole fraction
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