difference between monera and protista
Answers
Monera is a unicellular organism, they have a prokaryotic cellular organization, which means they lack well-defined, membrane-bounded organelles and nucleus. On the other hand, Protista is also unicellular organisms, but consist of eukaryotic cellular organization and well defined,membrane-bounded organelles and nucleus, this is the main difference between them.
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Kingdom Monera :
● This Kingdom includes bacteria blue green algae also called cyanobacteria and mycoplasma .
● These organisms are prokaryotic that is they do not have a defined nucleus and lack cell organelles.
●Some of the organisms have cell walls like bacteria and blue green algae while others lack cell walls as in mycoplasma
● Mode of nutrition is either autotrophic (as in blue green algae and some bacteria )or heterotrophic ( as in mycoplasma and most bacteria).
Now , coming to kingdom protista :
● This Kingdom includes unicellular algae diatoms and protozoa
● The organisms in this kingdom are unicellular , eukaryotic organisms as well defined nucleus and other cell organelles are present.
● Mode of nutrition is either autotrophic as an algae and diatoms or heterotrophic as in protozoa .
● Some protist bear hair like Cilia or whip like flagella for movement .In some protists like Amoeba movement takes place by pseudo podia .