Difference between photocell and photovoltaic cell
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Structurally, it is common for photocells to be made from cadmium sulfide, and for photovoltaic cells to be made from silicon.
"Photocell" usually means a Light Dependent Resistor (LDR). It's a device whose electrical resistance changes with the amount of light present. Since resistors do not generate a voltage or current by themselves, a separate power supply is required for a photocell to be useful. They are usually used like a switch, to turn a circuit on or off when the amount of light is above or below a preset level.
Photovoltaic cells do generate a voltage or current which increases according to the amount of light present. People are often referring to solar cells, which convert light into electrical power, when they say "photovoltaic cell". A photovoltaic cell may also refer to a photodiode, which outputs a small electrical signal that may be used as a measure of the light level.
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"Photocell" usually means a Light Dependent Resistor (LDR). It's a device whose electrical resistance changes with the amount of light present. Since resistors do not generate a voltage or current by themselves, a separate power supply is required for a photocell to be useful. They are usually used like a switch, to turn a circuit on or off when the amount of light is above or below a preset level.
Photovoltaic cells do generate a voltage or current which increases according to the amount of light present. People are often referring to solar cells, which convert light into electrical power, when they say "photovoltaic cell". A photovoltaic cell may also refer to a photodiode, which outputs a small electrical signal that may be used as a measure of the light level.
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We have to write the difference between the photocell and photovoltaic cell.
Photocell :
- It is light sensitive resistor.
- It detects light energy.
- It is very small not more than half an inch appliance.
- It is used in light meters, camcorders and cameras etc.
- At night, city street light automatic turns on light because of it.
- It is also used as safety sensor in factories. when an object blocks the light, power is cut automatically.
Photovoltaic cell :
- It is nothing but classed semiconductor.
- When light hits the photovoltaic cell, It produces electrical energy.
- photovoltaic cell are large, at least 20 square inch to be useful.
- It is used to power low voltage device such as calculator, torches, emergency light etc.
- It is also used to charge batteries which can be used in our everyday life.
Also read similar questions : What are photovoltaic cells? How do they work?
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