difference between physical and chemical changes any 4 points
Answers
Answer:
1
Explanation
In a physical change, the molecules are rearranged while their actual composition remains same.
In a chemical change, the molecular composition of a substance completely changes and a new substance is formed.
2
Example
Some example of physical change are freezing of water, melting of wax, boiling of water, etc.
A few examples of chemical change are digestion of food, burning of coal, rusting, etc.
3
Reversibility
Physical change is easily reversible i.e original substance can be recovered.
Chemical change is irreversible i.e. original substance cannot be recovered.
4
Formation of new substance
In physical change, no new substance is formed.
A chemical change is always accompanied by one or more new substance(s).
5
Type of Change
Physical change is a temporary change.
Chemical change is a permanent change.
6
Energy Production
In a physical change, no energy is produced.
In a chemical change, energy is produced (heat, light, sound, etc.)
7
Absorption of Energy
Physical change involves very little to no absorption of energy.
During chemical reaction, absorption and evolution of energy takes place.
8
Affects
Physical change affects only physical properties i.e. shape, size, etc.
Chemical change both physical and chemical properties of the substance including its composition.
Answer:
Physical changes:-
- This is a reversible change.
- This change is the change in the shape or size of a matter.
- The actual composition remains same.
- It is the change in the physical properties.
Chemical Changes:-
- This is an irreversible Change.
- This is the change in colour, odour , lusture or temperature.
- The actual composition doesn't remains constant.
- It is the change in chemical properties.