Difference between plant and animal cell
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Plant cells have a cell wall, but animals cells do not. Cell walls provide support and give shape to plants.
Plant cells have chloroplasts, but animal cells do not. Chloroplasts enable plants to perform photosynthesis to make food.
Plant cells usually have one or more large vacuole(s), while animal cells have smaller vacuoles, if any are present. Large vacuoles help provide shape and allow the plant to store water and food for future use. The storage function plays a lesser role in animal cells, therefore the vacuoles are smaller.
Plant cells have chloroplasts, but animal cells do not. Chloroplasts enable plants to perform photosynthesis to make food.
Plant cells usually have one or more large vacuole(s), while animal cells have smaller vacuoles, if any are present. Large vacuoles help provide shape and allow the plant to store water and food for future use. The storage function plays a lesser role in animal cells, therefore the vacuoles are smaller.
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Animal and Plant Cells differences:
Size:
Plant cells are often larger than animal cells. Plant cells are between 10 and 100 micrometres long, while animal cells are between 10 and 30 micrometres long.
Animal cells are spherical or irregular in shape and occur in a variety of sizes. Plant cells are often rectangular or cube-shaped and are more similar in size.
Energy Storage: Glycogen, a complex carbohydrate, is used to store energy in animal cells. Starch is used by plant cells to store energy.
Only ten of the twenty amino acids required to make proteins can be generated naturally in animal cells. Dietary sources are required for the remaining so-called essential amino acids. All 20 amino acids can be synthesised by plants.
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