Question

difference between Political and permanent executive

Answer 1

Political Executive Permanent Executive

1. Executives who are elected by the people for a specific period are called the political executives. 1. The permanent executives are salaried civil servants who are appointed on a long-term basis.

2. Example-Political leaders like the Prime Minister, Council of Ministers and so on. 2. Persons working in civil services. For example - IAS, IFS, IPS etc.

3. They remain in office only so long as they command the confidence of the majority members of Parliament. 3. They remain in office even when the ruling party changes.Their tenure of office is fixed.

4. They are answerable to people for all the consequences of their decisions. 4. They are not answerable to the people.

5. They are more powerful. They take all the final decisions. 5. They are less powerful. They do not take decisions. Instead they assist political executives in carrying out day-to-day administration.

Answer 2

The difference between Political and Permanent executives are as follows:

Political Executive

• The political executives are the ones who are selected for a particular period of time.
• They are elected by the people.
• Examples for Political executives are the Prime ministers, Council of ministers.
• They will remain in the office so long as they command the parliament members
• Even though the decisions are made by them they are answerable to the consequences of that decision
• They have the powers to take the ultimate decision

Permanent executive

• They are civil servants who have paid salaries.
• They are appointed for long term
• The examples of permanent executives are IAS, IFS, IPS, etc.
• Even If the ruling party is expired they remain in the office
• Their tenure is fixed
• They have to assist the political executives in administration so that they are not answerable to the public
• They are less powerful because they cannot take decisions without the approval of the political executives