Question

difference between prokaryote and eukaryote​

Answer 1

Answer:

pro means primitive and karyon means cell so prokaryotic cells are primitive type of cells.

eu means new or good and karyon means cell so eukaryotic cells are the cells with good or well defined organelles.

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Answer 2

Prokaryotes:

• Prokaryotes mainly contains single circular chromosome.
• Prokaryotes contains only one copy of each gene.
• Prokaryotic genomes contain little repetitive DNA.

Eukaryotes:

• Eukaryotes mainly contains multiple linear chromosomes.
• Eukaryotes contains two copies of each gene.
• Eukaryotes contain large amount of repetitive DNA.