Question

Difference between prudential reason and moral reason. ​

Answer 1

Answer:

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Prudential reason:

1. These are reasons based on prudence or logical analysis and calculation.

2. Power sharing is necessary because it helps to reduce the possibility of conflicts between social groups. As social conflicts often lead to violence and political instability power sharing is a good way to ensure stability and unity of a nation.

3. Example- reserved constituencies in India for minorities and women.

Moral reason:

1. These are reasons only based on morality.

2. Power sharing is the very spirit of democracy. A democratic rule involves sharing of power with those affected by exercise and who have to live with its effects. In a democracy, people have the right to be consulted on how they are to be governed.

3. Example- decentralization of powers in India.

Answer 2

Answer:

1) Prudential reasons are based on careful calculation of gains and losses. (2) These reasons help to reduce the possibility of conflict between social groups. (3) Reservation of constituencies for minorities and women in India is a prudential reason. (1) Moral reasons are based purely on moral considerations.

Explanation: