Physics, asked by Kommii6961, 1 year ago

difference between scaling and wavelet coefficient

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Answered by PrakritiAnand
0
The scaling function ϕ(t)ϕ(t) can be regarded as a low-pass filter Φ(ω)Φ(ω), while the wavelet  ψ(t)ψ(t) can be thought of as a band-pass filter Ψ(ω)Ψ(ω).  Here, Φ(ω)Φ(ω) and  Ψ(ω)Ψ(ω) are the Fourier transforms of the scaling function and the wavelet respectively.

We can account for successively higherfrequency bands by diadically dilating the wavelet: ψ(2t),ψ(4t),ψ(8t),…ψ(2t),ψ(4t),ψ(8t),…. Up to a normalization, the corresponding Fourier transforms are Ψ(t/2),Ψ(t/4),Ψ(t/8),…Ψ(t/2),Ψ(t/4),Ψ(t/8),… .

The plot below depicts the amplitude responses of the filters ϕ(t)ϕ(t), ψ(t)ψ(t) , ψ(2t)ψ(2t)  and ψ(4t)ψ(4t) for a Daubechies-22 wavelet. I have normalized the vertical scale so that the peak amplitudes in the respective bands are one.
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