Social Sciences, asked by Revanthkodukula7712, 1 year ago

Difference between sculpture and print making

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Answered by ricky5
1
Painting, as Kathleen writes, will primarily use the medium of paints. However, a "painting" is not limited to the use of paint. Many otherelements of visual art - drawing, shading, design, texture, and others - may also be included within an individual artwork. Painting may be accomplished on any surface whatsoever, without limitation, even a human body or an insect. It will most often attempt to achieve the effects of three dimensionality on a two dimensional surface, although this intention is not limited to painting.

Drawing might be considered the "skeleton" of painting, and is often used as a preliminary step for painters. It is generally monochromatic (but not always, see pastels, below), or their equivalents. It is focused on outline, shading - and if the drawing is more complex - on perspectives. More contemporary techniques would also include anything that can create a line or a stroke - although some of the finished results would not resemble anything like what we would traditionally call "drawing".

There is one frequently-used material which can be  considered either painting or drawing (and is sometimes disputed), and that is pastel. Pastel is dry pigment, so it is often "defined" as drawing, however, it often "looks" like painting. Today, the general rule is that if a lot of paper is left showing, then it is a drawing, but if the pigment covers most or all of the paper, then it is considered painting. However, disputes have arisen with the juries of art shows in this regard.

Graphic art derives from the Greek wordgraphikos, which means to draw or write. And here is one of those examples of how definitions change. Graphic art used to mean the same thing as visual arts in general. It used to encompass everything, drawn, painted or written down and used visually. That is not generally true today. Today, the Oxford Dictionary says that graphic art is art that emphasizes "line and tone rather than three dimensions and use of color."

Yet in every day usage, the definition of graphic design has narrowed. It has come to mean art that is produced through the use of various kinds of printmaking - engraving, etching, woodcut, lithography, drypoint, or other techniques deriving from plates or blocks. Still, you will often hear people use the term in its broader sense - and they are not wrong. It's still 

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