Difference between soft water and Hard water .
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The hardness of water is determined primarily by the amount of calcium and magnesium it contains. Higher levels of these and other minerals make water hard. ... Instead of having higher levels of calcium and magnesium, soft water tends to have higher concentrations of sodium, or salt.
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Question
Differentiate between soft water and hard water.
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Answer
Here are the following differences between soft water and hard water -:
[NOTE -: The following differences can also be represented in tabular form.]
Hard Water
- They consist of dissolved salts of Calcium (Ca), Magnesium (Mg), or any other heavy metals.
- They don't form lather with soap.
- They have large quantities of soap which is required during washing.
- It has a higher concentration of minerals compared to soft water.
- Some examples of hard water are → Sea water, tap water, etc.
Soft Water
- They don't consist of any dissolved salts.
- They form lather with soap.
- Soap is not wasted.
- It has a lower concentration of minerals compared to hard water.
- Some examples of soft water are → Rainwater, distilled water, etc.
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