Question

difference between solute and solvent in points​

Answer 1

Answer:

Solvent is, in simplest terms, something in which you dissolve another substance (also called as solute) and this mixture will yield what we know as a 'solution'.  Some examples of solvents are water, ethanol, toluene, chloroform, acetone, milk, etc. Examples of solutes include, sugar, salt, oxygen, etc.

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Answer 2

Answer:

solute

● The solute can exist in all three forms of matter as solid, liquid, or gas.

● In a homogenous mixture, the solute completely dissolves in another substance, and the solute is uniformly distributed throughout the solution.

● In a heterogeneous mixture, the solute is not distributed uniformly, and its concentration is different in different parts of the solution.

● The amount of solute in a solution is measured in terms of its concentration. The concentration of solute in a solution is determined by the ratio of the amount of the solute and the total volume of the solution.

SOLVENT

● Most solvents are in a liquid state, but some solvents might be in a gas or solid-state.

● The solvent breaks down the larger solute particle into smaller particles that can then be dispersed throughout the solution.

● Solvent forms the medium of the solution that makes up most of the volume of the solution.

● The amount of solute that can be dispersed in the solvent depends on the temperature of the medium.