Difference between state function and path function?
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Answers
Explanation:
A state function is a property describes a particular state, without depending on the path taken to reach this state. In contrast, functions whose value depends on the path taken to get between two states are called path functions.
Answer:
State functions are defined by comparing them to path functions. As stated before, a state function is a property whose value does not depend on the path taken to reach that specific function or value. In essence, if something is not a path function, it is probably a state function. To better understand state functions, first define path functions and then compare path and state functions.
Path functions are functions that depend on the path taken to reach that specific value. For example, suppose you have $1000 in your savings account. Suppose you want to deposit some money to this account. The amount you deposit is a path function because it is dependent upon the path taken to obtain that money. In other words, the amount of money you will deposit in your savings account is dependent upon the path or way taken to obtain that money. If you work as a CEO of a company for a week versus working at a gas station for a week, you would receive two different amounts of money at the end of the week. Thus, a path function is a property or value that is dependent on the path taken to establish that value.