Difference between Traditional and Non Traditional security.
Answers
___________________________
The basic difference between transitional and non traditional is that first one deals with the security of the state while the next one deals with issues of people.these are the threats which are either environmental threats societal, economic etc.
___________________________
Thank You!!
Traditional/ hard notions of security- These deal with conventional issues, which mostly involve violence or destruction, that pose a threat to a nation. These include Aggression or War by other nations, Insurgency, civil wars, etc.
However, such notions of security were more relevant during both the World Wars and Cold War .
Note: Notions of security differ from nation to nation. For instance, what constitutes a threat for a third world country might not be a threat for the developed nations.
Ethnic conflicts, for example, used to be a threat in relatively under developed nations of Africa but not for the nations of Europe or America.
Similarly, an attack by a nation of the rival alliance (NATO and Warsaw pact) during the peak of Cold War (late 1950s to early 1960s) was a threat for nations of the First and the Second World nations whereas most of the Third world nations were totally unaffected since they were non-aligned.
Non-traditional/ Soft notions of security- These involve all non-conventional issues, most of which emerged after the end of Cold War. These include:
1. Environment related problems- Global Warming, Pollution, Resource depletion, etc.
2. Poverty
3. Terrorism ; etc.
Unlike traditional notions ,non-traditional notions of security are equally relevant for all nations since it is a globalized world now and to tackle these, we require collective affirmative action.