Question

difference between xylem and phloem​

Answer 1

Answer:

Explanation:

Xylem:

Xylem is one of the two types of transport tissue in vascular plants, phloem being the other. The basic function of xylem is to transport water from roots to stems and leaves, but it also transports nutrients.

Phloem:

Phloem is the vascular tissue responsible for the transport of sugars from source tissues (ex. photosynthetic leaf cells) to sink tissues (ex. non-photosynthetic root cells or developing flowers). Other molecules such as proteins and mRNAs are also transported throughout the plant via phloem.

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Answer 2

★ Xylem...✒

• Xylem consists of tracheids, vessels, xylem parenchyma and xylem fibres.

• Xylem mainly consists of dead cells (except the xylem parenchyma).

• It conducts water and minerals from roots to aerial parts of the plant.

★ Phloem...✒

• Phloem is made up of sieve tubes, companion cells, phloem fibres and the phloem parenchyma.

• Phloem mainly consists of living cells (except phloem fibres).

• It translocates food prepared by the plant from the leaves to storage organs and growing parts of the body.

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