Difference betwen parmanent settlement and raiyatbari settlement
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Ryotwari System
Ryotwari System was introduced by Thomas Munro in 1820.Major areas of introduction include Madras, Bombay, parts of Assam and Coorgh provinces of British India.In Ryotwari System the ownership rights were handed over to the peasants. British Government collected taxes directly from the peasants.The revenue rates of Ryotwari System were 50% where the lands were dry and 60% in irrigated land.
BUT
Permanent settlement (1793)-
devised by Lord CornwallisZamindaars were regularised as landlord and were given power to evict cultivation.Cultivators(Ryots) became tenants in their own land.The govt. Of east india company were getting 89% of that collected by zamindaar by leaving rest to the zamindaarResulted in a great misery amongst the peasants and farmers.
HOPE IT WILL BE HELPFUL ☺ ☺
Ryotwari System was introduced by Thomas Munro in 1820.Major areas of introduction include Madras, Bombay, parts of Assam and Coorgh provinces of British India.In Ryotwari System the ownership rights were handed over to the peasants. British Government collected taxes directly from the peasants.The revenue rates of Ryotwari System were 50% where the lands were dry and 60% in irrigated land.
BUT
Permanent settlement (1793)-
devised by Lord CornwallisZamindaars were regularised as landlord and were given power to evict cultivation.Cultivators(Ryots) became tenants in their own land.The govt. Of east india company were getting 89% of that collected by zamindaar by leaving rest to the zamindaarResulted in a great misery amongst the peasants and farmers.
HOPE IT WILL BE HELPFUL ☺ ☺
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