Question

Difference in structure between leaf cell and a root hair cell

Answer 1

As a leaf cell is a plant cell contains chloroplasts for photosynthesis which the root hair cell does not have, leaf cell also contains larger vacuoles and the presence of a cell wall.

Leaf cells are likely rectangular in shape whereas root hair cells will be more elongated in shape also with a high surface area to promote high rate osmosis.

hope it helps

pace

Answer 2

Because root cells are typically in the dark and cannot do photosynthesis, they lack chloroplasts.

Leaf cells:

• By definition, a leaf cell is any cell located within a leaf.
• However, there are many distinct types of leaf cells, and each one is important to the overall function of the leaf and the plant.
• A single leaf cell may be designed to merely photosynthesize or to produce sugars from light energy.
• A leaf's primary job is to create food for the plant through photosynthesis.
• Chlorophyll, which gives plants their distinctive green color, absorbs light energy.
• A leaf's cells are sandwiched between two layers of epidermal cells, which form a waxy, almost impermeable cuticle that protects the leaf from water loss.

Root hair cell:

• The root hairs absorb the majority of the water.
• They are long and thin, allowing them to penetrate between soil particles, and they have a huge surface area for water absorption.
• Osmosis transports water from the earth to the cytoplasm of the root hair cell.
• Root hairs, also known as absorbent hairs, are outgrowths of epidermal cells, which are specialized cells found at the tip of a plant root.
• They are only seldom branched and are lateral expansions of a single cell.
• They are present in the root's maturation zone.

#SPJ2