differences between refraction and dispersion of light
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- ʀᴇꜰʀᴀᴄᴛɪᴏɴ ʀᴇꜰᴇʀꜱ ᴛᴏ ᴀɴʏ ʙᴇɴᴅɪɴɢ ᴏꜰ ᴡᴀᴠᴇꜱ ᴅᴜᴇ ᴛᴏ ᴀ ᴄʜᴀɴɢᴇ ɪɴ ꜱᴘᴇᴇᴅ.
- ᴡʜᴇɴ ᴡᴀᴛᴇʀ ᴡᴀᴠᴇꜱ ᴍᴏᴠᴇ ᴛʜʀᴏᴜɢʜ ᴅɪꜰꜰᴇʀᴇɴᴛ ᴅᴇᴘᴛʜꜱ, ᴛʜᴇ ᴡᴀᴠᴇ ɪꜱ ꜱᴀɪᴅ ᴛᴏ ʙᴇ ʀᴇꜰʀᴀᴄᴛᴇᴅ.
- ᴅɪꜱᴘᴇʀꜱɪᴏɴ ʀᴇꜰᴇʀꜱ ᴛᴏ ᴛʜᴇ ꜰʀᴇQᴜᴇɴᴄʏ ᴅᴇᴘᴇɴᴅᴇɴᴄᴇ ᴏꜰ ʀᴇꜰʀᴀᴄᴛɪᴏɴ.
- ɪɴ ᴛʜᴇ ᴄᴀꜱᴇ ᴏꜰ ʟɪɢʜᴛ ʙᴇɪɴɢ ʀᴇꜰʀᴀᴄᴛᴇᴅ ʙʏ ᴀ ᴘʀɪꜱᴍ, ᴅɪꜱᴘᴇʀꜱɪᴏɴ ᴍᴇᴀɴꜱ ᴛʜᴀᴛ ᴛʜᴇ ʜɪɢʜᴇʀ ꜰʀᴇQᴜᴇɴᴄʏ ʟɪɢʜᴛ ʙᴇɴᴅꜱ ᴍᴏʀᴇ.
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Refraction refers to any bending of waves due to a change in speed. When water waves move through different depths, the wave is said to be refracted. Dispersion refers to the frequency dependence of refraction. In the case of light being refracted by a prism, dispersion means that the higher frequency light bends more.
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