Different between history and archaeological
Answers
The aim of both archaeology and history is the research of the human past. The difference between these two disciplines derives from the source materials: historians use written sources while archaeologists concentrate on physical remains. ... Archaeology is challenging results made by the historical research.
Explanation:
Question:
What is difference between history and archaeology?
Answer:−
History:-
✭History is the scholarly study of the past by the historians.
✭History includes authentic information about the past as and when it happened (and also why).
✭History began when writing was invented and people in the past started keeping historical records of the events that took place in the past.
✭History does not help in studying prehistoric societies as there are no written records to study them.
✭History does not require carrying out outdoor physical activities such as surveying and carrying out excavations.
✭History does not depend on cross disciplinary research which is required in the case of Archaeology.
✭Some of the major divisions in the study of history are social history, history of religion, Cultural history, Economic history, Military history, Environmental history, study of history based on different time periods and geographical locations.
Archeology:-
✭Archeology is a branch of study that tries to find information about the past by digging artifacts and trying to understand the sequence of events of the past.
✭Information arising from Archaeology are inferences, they need not necessarily be accurate on all scenarios.
✭Archaeology began in the 19th century in Europe. It does not depend on historical writings, rather it even goes to uncover the events that took place even in the prehistory period like the first stone tools discovered in East Africa.
✭Archaeology involves activities such as surveying and carrying out excavations, using drones, computational and virtual archaeology.
✭Archaeology depends a lot on cross disciplinary research such as paleontology, chemistry, history, anthropology, geology, physics, linguistics, ethnology, sociology.
✭Some of the major subdivisions in the study of archaeology are historical archaeology, ethnoarchaeology, experimental archaeology, archaeometry.