Question

different between Streptomycin and Erythromycin




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Answer 1

Answer:

Streptomycin is an antibiotic medication used to treat a number of bacterial infections.This includes tuberculosis, Mycobacterium avium complex, endocarditis, brucellosis, Burkholderia infection, plague, tularemia, and rat bite fever. For active tuberculosis it is often given together with isoniazid, rifampicin, and pyrazinamide.It is given by injection into a vein or muscle.Common side effects include vertigo, vomiting, numbness of the face, fever, and rash.Use during pregnancy may result in permanent deafness in the developing baby.Use appears to be safe while breastfeeding. It is not recommended in people with myasthenia gravis or other neuromuscular disorders.Streptomycin is an aminoglycoside.It works by blocking the ability of 30S ribosomal subunits to make proteins, which results in bacterial death.Streptomycin was discovered in 1943 from Streptomyces griseus. It is on the World Health Organization's List of Essential Medicines.The World Health Organization classifies it as critically important for human medicine.

Erythromycin is active against most gram-positive bacteria; some gram-negative bacteria, including Neisseria, Bordetella, Bruceila, Campylobacter, and Legionella; and Treponema, Chlamydia, and Mycoplasma. The emergence of resistance to erythromycin is closely associated with its use and is often plasmid mediated.

Uses:Erythromycin is used to treat a wide variety of bacterial infections. It may also be used to prevent certain bacterial infections. Erythromycin is known as a macrolide antibiotic. It works by stopping the growth of bacteria.

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