Different organ system of human answer in brief
Answers
Functionally related organs often cooperate to form whole organ systems.human organ systems, including separate diagrams for the male and female reproductive systems. Some of the organs and functions of the organ systems are identified in the figure. Each system is also described in more detail in the text that follows. Most of these human organ systems are also the subject of separate chapters in this book.
Answer:
Organ system Description Component organs
Respiratory system breathing: exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide human nose, human mouth, paranasal sinuses, pharynx, larynx, trachea, bronchi, lungs and thoracic diaphragm.
Digestive system /excretory system digestion: breakdown and absorption of nutrients, excretion of solid wastes human teeth, tongue, salivary glands, esophagus, stomach, liver, gallbladder, pancreas, small intestine, large intestine, rectum and anus
Circulatory system /cardiovascular/vascular circulate blood in order to transport nutrients, waste, hormones, O2, CO2, and aid in maintaining pH and temperature blood, heart, arteries, veins, capillaries
Urinary system /Renal/urinary tract maintain fluid and electrolyte balance, purify blood and excrete liquid waste (urine) kidneys, ureters, bladder and urethra
Integumentary system exterior protection of body and thermal regulation skin, hair, exocrine glands, fat, and nails
Skeletal system structural support and protection, production of blood cells bones, cartilage, ligaments and tendons.
Muscular system movement of body, production of heat skeletal muscles, smooth muscles and cardiac muscle
Endocrine system communication within the body using hormones made by endocrine glands hypothalamus, pituitary, pineal gland, thyroid, parathyroid and adrenal glands, ovaries, testes
Lymphatic system return lymph to blood stream, aid immune responses, form white blood cells lymph, lymph nodes, lymph vessels, tonsils, spleen, thymus
Nervous system sensing and processing information, controlling body activities brain, spinal cord, nerves, sensory organs and the following sensory systems (nervous sub-systems): visual system, Olfactory system, taste (gustatory system), hearing (auditory system)
Reproductive system sex organs involved in reproduction ovaries, fallopian tubes, uterus, vagina, mammary glands, penis, testes, vas deferens, seminal vesicles and prostate