Biology, asked by shruti567816, 10 months ago

different phases of cell cycle​

Answers

Answered by prashant12330
6

Explanation:

G1 phase

Cell increases in size

Cellular contents duplicated

S phase

DNA replication

Each of the 46 chromosomes (23 pairs) is replicated by the cell

G2 phase

Cell prepares for cell division

M phase

Mitosis followed by Cytokinesis (cell separation)

Formation of two identical daughter cells

Phases of Mitosis

The M phase involves Mitosis which is the process of cell division. It is composed of:

Prophase

Nucleolus disintegrates

Nuclear membrane breakdown

Spindle fibres appear

Prometaphase

Spindle fibres attach to chromosomes

Chromosomes condense

Metaphase

Chromosomes align at the metaphase plate

Anaphase

Centromeres divide

Sister chromatids move to opposite poles

Telophase

Nuclear membrane reforms

Chromosomes decondense

Spindle fibres disappear

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