Different types of long term memory have been discussed in lesson 24 of your course. Following are
given few examples related to each type of long term memory. You are required to read them carefully
and identify the name of the type of the long term memory discussed in each example. After
identification, you need to justify your selection in four points.
Example Identification (Type of Long
Term Memory)
Justification
Farhan remembered that
sun is a star and our planet
i.e. earth revolves around
the sun. Furthermore, he
has also memorized that
humans are mammals.
Ayesha told her friends that
she knows how to cook
food, clean the house and
dish washing. She told her
friends that she assists her
mother in every day
household tasks.
Anita told her friends what
she had for breakfast, the
drama she saw last
weekend and what she did
on her recent vacation.
Waheed is fond of cricket
and wants to adopt it as a
profession. He knows the
dates, venues and scores of
Pakistan team in recent
world cup.
Answers
Answer:
ok it's a really nice story but what's the question in this
Answer:
Different types of Long term memory
Explanation:
Types of Long Term Memory:-
One of the earliest and most influential distinctions of long-term memory was proposed by Tulving (1972). He proposed a distinction between episodic, semantic and procedural memory.
1)Procedural Memory:-
Procedural memory is a part of the long-term memory is responsible for knowing how to do things, i.e. memory of motor skills.
It does not involve conscious (i.e. it’s unconscious - automatic) thought and is not declarative. For example, procedural memory would involve knowledge of how to ride a bicycle.
2)Semantic Memory:
Semantic memory is a part of the long-term memory responsible for storing information about the world. This includes knowledge about the meaning of words, as well as general knowledge.
For example, London is the capital of England. It involves conscious thought and is declarative.
The knowledge that we hold in semantic memory focuses on “knowing that” something is the case (i.e. declarative). For example, we might have a semantic memory for knowing that Paris is the capital of France.
3)Episodic Memory:
Episodic memory s a part of the long-term memory responsible for storing information about events (i.e. episodes) that we have experienced in our lives.
It involves conscious thought and is declarative. An example would be a memory of our 1st day at school.