Math, asked by suhailahm07, 11 months ago

Differential coefficient of the following functions.
Problem From Differentiation. ​

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Answered by BrainlyAkriti02
2

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

-1

1

2

3

-1

-2

-3

-4

x

y

1

2

slope = 1/2

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The graph of \displaystyle{y}= \ln{{\left({x}\right)}}y=ln(x) showing the tangent at \displaystyle{x}={2}.x=2.

The slope of the tangent of y = ln x at \displaystyle{x}={2}x=2 is \displaystyle\frac{1}{{2}}

2

1

. (We can observe this from the graph, by looking at the ratio rise/run).

If y = ln x,

\displaystyle{x}x 1 2 3 4 5

slope of graph \displaystyle{1}1 \displaystyle\frac{1}{{2}}

2

1

\displaystyle\frac{1}{{3}}

3

1

\displaystyle\frac{1}{{4}}

4

1

\displaystyle\frac{1}{{5}}

5

1

\displaystyle\frac{1}{{x}}

x

1

\displaystyle{1}1 \displaystyle\frac{1}{{2}}

2

1

\displaystyle\frac{1}{{3}}

3

1

\displaystyle\frac{1}{{4}}

4

1

\displaystyle\frac{1}{{5}}

5

1

We see that the slope of the graph for each value of x is equal to \displaystyle\frac{1}{{x}}

x

1

. This works for any positive value of x (we cannot have the logarithm of a negative number, of course).

If we did many more examples, we could conclude that the derivative of the logarithm function y = ln x is

\displaystyle\frac{{\left.{d}{y}\right.}}{{\left.{d}{x}\right.}}=\frac{1}{{x}}

dx

dy

=

x

1

Note 1: Actually, this result comes from first principles.

Note 2: We are using logarithms with base e. If you need a reminder about log functions, check out Log base e from before.

Answered by rishu6845
3

Answer:

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