Differentiate between a Gram Sabha and Gram Panchayat.
Answers
Answer:
Difference Between Gram Sabha and Gram
Panchayat
Panchayati Raj in India signifies the system of rural local self-governance. It is entrusted with
rural development. The Panchayati Raj is a three-tier structure consisting of the Zila Parishad,
Panchayat Samiti and Gram Panchayat. The Gram Panchayat is further divided into Gram
Sabha and Nyaya Panchayat/ The Panchayati Raj System was constitutionalized through the
73rd Constitutional Amendment Act of 1992 which came into effect on April 24, 1993
Gram Sabha is used to mean a general assembly of all the people of a village, who have
attained the age of 18 years and their name is entered in the voter list.
The executive committee of the Gram Sabha is known as Gram Panchayat which consists of
the representatives elected by the Sabha.
Explanation:
This article will attempt to further highlight the key differences between the Gram Sabha and
Gram Panchayat within the context of the IAS Exam
The differences between a Gram Sabha and Gram Panchayat are given in the table below:
Differences between Gram Panchayat and Gram Sabha
Gram Panchayat Gram Sabha
Gram Panchayat is the lower tier
of the Panchayati Raj that
functions at the village level with
the welfare and development of
the village in mind
Gram Sabha is the legislative
body that operates at the village
level and takes into account the
annual budget and audit reports
of the Gram Panchayat
It is a permanent body It is a temporary body
The Gram Panchayat consists of
ward members and Sarpanch
The Gram Sabha consists of
every person whose name is
registered in the voter list of the
perspective village
The members of the Gram
Panchayat are directly elected
by the members of the Gram
Sabha
The members of Gram Sabha
are not elected
Every month a meeting is
organized by the gram
panchayat. The functions of the
Gram Panchayat may bifurcate
as obligatory and optional
functions. The obligatory
functions include civic roles such
as sanitation, drains and ponds,
The decisions taken by the
Gram Sabha cannot be annulled
by any other body. The power to
do so rests with the Gram
Sabha only
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Explanation:
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Gram Sabha
- Members of gram sabha are not elected...
- All the adult who is above the age of 18 years or have the right to vote are the members of the gram shabha ...
- The members and the body are permanent..
- They keep an eye on the works of gram panchayat...
Gram Panchayat
- Members of gram panchayat are elected representatives by the gram shabha....
- Ward members, Panchs and panchayat president are the members of gram panchayat..
- The members and body are elected after every 5 years...
- They here from the gram sabha and do the work.....
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