Question

differentiate between (a)plant cell and animal cell ( b) prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells​

Answer 1

Explanation:

• Prokaryotic Cell Eukaryotic Cell
• Nucleus is absent hence the genetic material floats in the cytoplasm Nucleus is present in this cell which harbors the genetic material.
• Lysosomes and peroxisomes are absent Lysosomes and peroxisomes are present
• Golgi apparatus and mitochondria are absent Golgi apparatus and mitochondria are present
• Plasmids are commonly present Plasmids are mostly absent
• Plant cell Animal cell
• A plant cell is enclosed by a cell wall which is rigid in nature Animal cells lack a cell wall due to which their shape is round or irregular
• They have a large central vacuole. They have small central vacuoles
• Starch is the major reserved food in plant cells Glycogen is the major reserved food in animal cells.
• Plastids are present in plant cells Plastids are absent in animal cells

Answer 2

Explanation:

Plant cells have a cell wall, as well as a cell membrane. In plants, the cell wall surrounds the cell membrane. This gives the plant cell its unique rectangular shape. Animal cells simply have a cell membrane, but no cell wall.