Differentiate between and de urbanization
Urbanization is the biggest feature of economic development. The process of urbanization depends on the development of some industrialized urban centers as well as the migration of surplus population from rural to urban areas.
• Physical expansion of urban areas such as expansion of factors such as area, population is called urbanization.
• Unemployment is a major cause for increasing urbanization.
Majority of the people coming to the cities are job seekers, and those who come from outside.
\large\bold\red{\underline{Deurbanization:-}}
Deurbanization:−
• De-urbanization is the opposite of urbanization.
The increase in population in rural areas compared to cities and towns is known as de-urbanization.
• De-urbanization is a process when a large number of people move from cities to other towns or villages.
• De-urbanization has a negative impact on health, mainly due to pollution and living conditions.
• It usually began during the Industrial Revolution, when workers turned to manufacturing centers in cities to obtain employment in factories as agricultural jobs.
• De-urbanization affects the physical environment through the effects of increasing demands on the number of people, their activities, and resources.
It can also put additional pressure on food supply systems.
Answers
Answer:
Although the two concepts are sometimes used interchangeably, urbanization should be distinguished from urban growth. Whereas urbanization refers to the proportion of the total national population living in areas classified as urban, urban growth strictly refers to the absolute number of people living in those areas.[3] It is predicted that by 2050 about 64% of the developing world and 86% of the developed world will be urbanized.[4] That is equivalent to approximately 3 billion urbanites by 2050, much of which will occur in Africa and Asia.[5] Notably, the United Nations has also recently projected that nearly all global population growth from 2017 to 2030 will be by cities, with about 1.1 billion new urbanites over the next 10 years.[6]
Urbanization is relevant to a range of disciplines, including urban planning, geography, sociology, architecture, economics, and public health. The phenomenon has been closely linked to modernization, industrialization, and the sociological process of rationalization.[7] Urbanization can be seen as a specific condition at a set time (e.g. the proportion of total population or area in cities or towns), or as an increase in that condition over time. Therefore, urbanization can be quantified either in terms of the level of urban development relative to the overall population, or as the rate at which the urban proportion of the population is increasing.
Mumbai is the most populous city in India, and the eighth most populous city in the world, with a total metropolitan area population of approximately 18.4 million.Guangzhou, a city of 14.5 million people, is one of the 8 adjacent metropolises located in the largest single agglomeration on earth, ringing the Pearl River Delta of China.Global urbanization map showing the percentage of urbanization and the biggest global population centres per country in 2018, based on UN estimates.Urbanization (or urbanisation) refers to the population shift from rural to urban areas, the decrease in the proportion of people living in rural areas, and the ways in which societies adapt to this change.[1] It is predominantly the process by which towns and cities are formed and become larger as more people begin living and working in central areas.[2]Differentiate between and de urbanization
Urbanization is the biggest feature of economic development. The process of urbanization depends on the development of some industrialized urban centers as well as the migration of surplus population from rural to urban areas.
• Physical expansion of urban areas such as expansion of factors such as area, population is called urbanization.
• Unemployment is a major cause for increasing urbanization.
Majority of the people coming to the cities are job seekers, and those who come from outside.
\large\bold\red{\underline{Deurbanization:-}}
Deurbanization:−
• De-urbanization is the opposite of urbanization.
The increase in population in rural areas compared to cities and towns is known as de-urbanization.
• De-urbanization is a process when a large number of people move from cities to other towns or villages.
• De-urbanization has a negative impact on health, mainly due to pollution and living conditions.
• It usually began during the Industrial Revolution, when workers turned to manufacturing centers in cities to obtain employment in factories as agricultural jobs.
• De-urbanization affects the physical environment through the effects of increasing demands on the number of people, their activities, and resources.
It can also put additional pressure on food supply systems.