Differentiate between animal and plant cell
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A difference between plant cells and animal cells is that most animal cells are round whereas most plant cells are rectangular.
Plant cells have a rigid cell wall that surrounds the cell membrane. Animal cells do not have a cell wall.
Answer:
Cell Shape:
Plant Cell Square/rectangular
Animal Cell Irregular/round
Cell Wall:
Plant cell Present
Animal Cell Absent
Plasma Membrane:
Plant Cell Present
Animal Cell Present
Endoplasmic Reticulum:
Plant Cell Present
Animal Cell Present
Nucleus:
Plant Cell Present and lies on one side of the cell Animal Cell Present and lies in the centre of the cell
Lysosomes:
Plant Cell Present but are very rare
Animal Cell Present
Centrosomes:
Plant Cell Absent
Animal Cell Present
Golgi Apparatus:
Plant Cell Present
Animal Cell Present
Cytoplasm:
Plant cell Present
Animal Cell Present
Ribosomes:
Plant Cell Present
Animal Cell Present
Plastids:
Plant Cell Present
Animal Cell Absent
Vacuoles:
Plant Cell Few large or a single, centrally positioned vacuole
Animal Cell Usually small and numerous
Cilia:
Plant Cell Absent
Animal Cell Present in most of the animal cells
Mitochondria:
Plant Cell Present but fewer in number
Animal Cell Present and are numerous
Mode of Nutrition:
Plant Cell Primarily autotrophic
Animal Cell Heterotrophic
