Question

Differentiate between arrest and punishment

Answer 1

Answer:

The main difference between detention and arrest is whether a person is charged with a crime or not. In case of a person being detained, he is not formally accused of committing a crime but is simply restricted and kept in police custody on a reasonable suspicion. ... Thus, detention may be seen as a lesser form of arrest.

Answer 2

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This page from our English for Police section covers language police need when talking about crimes and punishments in an English-speaking context. A crime is a serious offence such as murder or robbery. A punishment is a penalty imposed on somebody who is convicted of a crime.