Question

differentiate between cations and anions atleast 5 points ( those who give correct ,fastest and proper answers will be marked brainliest) spams will be reported​

Answer 1

Answer:

An anion may be defined as an atom or molecule that is negatively charged. A cation may be defined as an atom or molecule that is positively charged. Anions and cations are both ions. They have an opposite electrical charge, therefore they get attracted to each other.

Answer 2

Answer:

Basis for Comparison

Cation Anion

Defination:

• A cation is an atom or a group of atoms bearing one or more positive electric charges.
• An anion is an atom or a group of atoms bearing one or more negative electric charges.

Electric Charge:

• Cations carry one or more positive charges.
• Anions carry one or more negative charges.

Atoms:

• Cations are formed from metal atoms.
• Anions are formed from non-metal atoms.

Electric Field:

• Cations are attracted towards the negative terminal (anode) of an electric field.
• Anions are attracted towards the positive terminal (cathode) of an electric field.

Reactions:

• Cations react with anions to form neutral molecules.
• Anions react with cations to form neutral molecules.

Electrons:

• Cations have more protons than electrons.
• Anions have more electrons than protons.

Size:

• Cations are smaller in diameter than anions.
• Anions are larger in size than cations.

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