differentiate between fixed components and variable components
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Answer: gases like nitrogen, oxygen and carbon dioxide that are present in the atmosphere are known as fixed components because the presence of these gases remains constant in the lower levels of the atmosphere.
water vapour and dust particles that are present in the atmosphere are known as variable components of the atmosphere as their quantities differ from place to place in the atmosphere.
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ANSWER:- • Production costs come in two flavours: variable costs and fixed costs.
EXPLANATION:- The amount of output produced affects variable costs.
• Regardless of production output, fixed expenses stay the same.
• Varying Costs
1. Any expenses a business has are categorised as variable costs since they depend on how many products or services it produces. Variable expenses fluctuate in relation to a company's output volume.
2. Variable costs rise as production volume does as well. However, variable costs increase in proportion to a decrease in volume. Generally speaking, examples of variable expenses include:
• Fixed expenses
1. Whether or not goods or services are produced has no effect on fixed costs. Therefore, a business cannot escape fixed expenses.
2. As a result, unlike variable costs, which fluctuate with the volume of output, fixed costs are indirect, which means they frequently don't apply to the manufacturing process.
3. The most typical examples of fixed costs are payments for rent and leases, property taxes, some salaries, insurance, depreciation, and interest.
EXPLANATION:- The amount of output produced affects variable costs.
• Regardless of production output, fixed expenses stay the same.
• Varying Costs
1. Any expenses a business has are categorised as variable costs since they depend on how many products or services it produces. Variable expenses fluctuate in relation to a company's output volume.
2. Variable costs rise as production volume does as well. However, variable costs increase in proportion to a decrease in volume. Generally speaking, examples of variable expenses include:
• Fixed expenses
1. Whether or not goods or services are produced has no effect on fixed costs. Therefore, a business cannot escape fixed expenses.
2. As a result, unlike variable costs, which fluctuate with the volume of output, fixed costs are indirect, which means they frequently don't apply to the manufacturing process.
3. The most typical examples of fixed costs are payments for rent and leases, property taxes, some salaries, insurance, depreciation, and interest.
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