Question

Differentiate between following with some examples :
1) parasite and saphrophyte
2) host and parasite

Answer 1

Parasitic:- In this an organism depend on other organism for food or other we can saw that, In this way an organism obtain their food by another organism without killing them.
Ex:- Lice, Cuscuta, etc.
Saprophytic :- In this an organism depend on dead and decay organism material of an organism such nutrition we called as saprophytic nutrition.
Ex:- Mushroom, Fungi,etc.

2.)
Host:-A host is an organism that harbours a parasitic, a mutualistic, or a commensalist guest (symbiont), the guest typically being provided with nourishment and shelter
Parasite:- ,the parasite, lives on or in another organism, the host, causing it some harm, and is adapted structurally to this way of life

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