Differentiate between 'g' and 'G'
Answers
Answer:" g " v/s "G"
g:- it is acceleration due to gravity
G-it is the universal gravititational constant
Explanation:
- value of G remains same through out the universe it's value is 6.673*10^-11
- value of g is not constant it changes ,for earth it's mostly used value is 9.8 N.
- unit of G is nm^2kg^-2
- unit of g is N.
- g is vector quantity
- G is scaler quantity
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✷ 'g' vs 'G':-
⏩ Acceleration due to gravity, 'g' :-
→ It is the acceleration acquired by a body due to earth's gravitational pull on it.
→ 'g' is not a universal constant. It is different at different places on the surfaces of the earth. Its value varies from one celestial body to another.
→ It is a vector quantity.
⏩ Universal gravitational constant, 'G' :-
→ It is numerically equal to the force of attraction between two masses of 1 kg each separated by a distance of 1 m.
→ 'G' is a universal constant, i.e, its value is same viz., 6.67 × 10^-11 N-m² kg^-2 everywhere in the universe.
→It is a scalar quantity.
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