differentiate between ionic compounds and covalent compounds?
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Ionic compound :
1. Its polarity is high
2. It does not have definite shape
3. It is formed between a metal and a non metal.
4. Its melting point is high
5. It is also known as electrovalent bond.
6. Examples: Methane (ch4) hydrochloric acid (HCL)
7. Its boiling point is high.
8. It is in solid form at room temperature
Covalent compound:
1. Its polarity is low
2. It has definite shape
3. It is formed between two non metal having similar electronegative
4. Its melting point is low
5. It is a form of chemical bonding between two non metallic atoms.
6. Examples: Sodium chloride (NaCl) sulphuric acid (H2SO4)
7. Its boiling point is low
8. It is in liquid or gaseous form at room temperature
1. Its polarity is high
2. It does not have definite shape
3. It is formed between a metal and a non metal.
4. Its melting point is high
5. It is also known as electrovalent bond.
6. Examples: Methane (ch4) hydrochloric acid (HCL)
7. Its boiling point is high.
8. It is in solid form at room temperature
Covalent compound:
1. Its polarity is low
2. It has definite shape
3. It is formed between two non metal having similar electronegative
4. Its melting point is low
5. It is a form of chemical bonding between two non metallic atoms.
6. Examples: Sodium chloride (NaCl) sulphuric acid (H2SO4)
7. Its boiling point is low
8. It is in liquid or gaseous form at room temperature
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