Question

Differentiate between Kwashiorkar and marasmus (on the basis of deficiency of nutrients).

Answer 1

Explanation:

Difference Between Kwashiorkor and Marasmus

Kwashiorkor is a type of nutrition deficiency disorder, which results from a severe protein deficiency. The patients suffering from Kwashiorkor have an emaciated appearance all over the body. They have a type of swelling in the ankles, feet and belly. Kwashiorkor is most common in rural areas, especially in the sub-urban regions and areas with low food supply are more prone to this disease.

Read more Kwashiorkor

Marasmus is a type of nutrition deficiency disorder, which usually occurs in children. It can be life-threatening if not diagnosed at an early stage. This type of nutrition deficiency is mainly caused due to the deficiency of nutrients such as protein, carbohydrates and fats. Marasmus mainly occurs due to poverty and food scarcity.

Read more Marasmus

Both Kwashiorkor and Marasmus are caused due to nutritional deficiencies. The causes, symptoms, treatments for both the deficiency disorders vary.

Marasmus is severe malnutrition characterized by energy deficiency. Kwashiorkor is a protein deficiency disorder with adequate energy intake, whereas Marasmus is inadequate energy intake including proteins.

Also Read: Deficiency deficiencies

Let us have a clear look into the major differences between the Kwashiorkor and Marasmus.

Plz Mark me as brainlist dude

I hope its helpful

Answer 2

Required Answer:-

Kwashiorkar :-

• Kwashiorkar is deficiency of proteins only.
• It is seen in childrens of age upto 6 years.
• Odema is present.
• Ribs are not prominent.
• No changes in skin.

Maramus :-

• Marasmus is a deficiency of both proteins and calories.
• It is seen in infants of age under 1 year.
• Odema is absent.
• Prominent ribs.
• Skin pigmentation and flakiness.