Question

Differentiate between MITOSIS and MEIOSIS.​

Answer 1

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$\huge\bold\pink{Answer:-}$

✿ DIFFERENCE BETWEEN MITOSIS AND MEIOSIS:-

⏩ MITOSIS:-

→ It occurs in somatic cells.

→ It accounts for body growth and regeneration of injured parts.

→ Only two daughter cells are formed from the parent cell.

→The number of chromosomes in the daughter cells remains the same as in the parent cell. (diploid).

⏩ MEIOSIS:-

→ It occurs in reproductive cells.

→ It accounts for the formation of gametes in sexual reproduction.

→ Four daughter cells are formed from the parent cell.

→ The number of chromosomes in the daughter cells is reduced to half as compared with parents. (haploid).

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Answer 2

HLO MATE HERE IS UR ANSWER

❤. MITOSIS ❤

⭐. It occurs in both haploid and diploid cells

⭐. It occurs in somatic cells

⭐. Nucleus divide once

⭐. Daughter cells are identical

⭐. Two daughter cells are formed

⭐. Prophase is simple

⭐. Pairing of chromosomes does not occurs

⭐. Both chiasmata and crossing over are absent

⭐. Centromere undergoes division in anaphase

⭐. Daughter chromosomes move to opposite poles

⭐. The chromosomal number of daughter nucleoli is unchanged

⭐. Duration of time is less

❤. MEIOSIS ❤

⭐. It occurs in diploid cells

⭐. It occurs in reproductive cells

⭐. Nucleus divide twice

⭐. Daughter cells not identical

⭐. Four daughter cells are formed

⭐. Prophase is complicated and divide into 5 sub phases

⭐. Homologous chromosomes pair to form bivalents

⭐. Both chiasmataand crossing over occurs between non- sister chromatids

⭐. Centrometer donot divide in anaphase I but divides in anaphaseII

⭐. Bivalents are disjuncted to opposite poles in anaphase I

⭐. The chromosomal number of daughter nucleoli is reduced to half

⭐. Duration of time is more

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