Differentiate between mitosis and meiosis ...........
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Answer:
The difference between mitosis and meiosis are as follows:
Mitosis was discovered by Walther Flamming, while meiosis was discovered by Oscar Hertwig.
Cytokinesis occurs only in telophase during mitosis while it occurs in Telophase 1 and telophase 2 during meiosis.
The primary function of mitosis is general growth and repair. It is also used for cell reproduction. Meiosis, on the other hand, aims to provide genetic diversity through sexual reproduction.
Asexual mode of reproduction is observed for mitosis. Sexual mode of reproduction is observed for meiosis.
The similarities between mitosis and meiosis are as follows:
Mitosis and meiosis take place in the cell nuclei.
Both involve cell division.
Both the processes occur in the M-phase of the cell cycle.
In both cycles, the stages are common – metaphase, anaphase, telophase and prophase.
Synthesis of DNA occurs in both.