differentiate between photosysthesis and respiration
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The main difference between photosynthesis and cellular respiration is that photosynthesis is an anabolic process, where the synthesis of organic compounds occurs, storing energy whereas cellular respiration is a catabolic process, where the stored organic compounds are utilized, producing energy.
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⬜Cellular Respiration.
✌Photosynthesis
- ⬜Occurs in all living organisms.
- ✌Occurs only in phototrophs (all green plants, algae, and some bacteria).
- ⬜The entire process occurs in Mitochondria.
- ✌The entire process occurs in Chloroplasts.
- ⬜Glucose and oxygen are the reactants of this process.
- ✌ Carbon dioxide, water, and light energy are the reactants of this process.
- ⬜Carbon dioxide, water, and energy (ATP) are the by-products.
- ✌Glucose, oxygen, and water are the by-products.
- ⬜Undergoes Catabolic Process.
- ✌ Undergoes Anabolic Process.
- ⬜Oxygen is taken in and carbon dioxide is liberated out.
- ✌ Producing food and capturing energy.
- ⬜In this process, food particles are broken down to release energy.
- ✌In this process, food is synthesized by capturing energy.
- ⬜It is an exergonic reaction as energy is released.
- ✌It is an endothermic reaction as it requires energy.
- ⬜This process does not require sunlight since cellular respiration occurs all the time.
- ✌This process requires sunlight since photosynthesis occurs only in the presence of sunlight
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