Differentiate between plant cell and animal cell. Five points
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1
A plant cell is usually larger in size.
An animal cell is comparatively smaller in size.
2
Plant CellIt is enclosed by a rigid cellulose cell wall in addition to plasma membrane.
Animal CellIt is enclosed by a thin, flexible plasma membrane only.
3
It cannot change its shape.
An animal cell can often change its shape.
4
Plastids are present. Plant cells exposed to sunlight contain chloroplast.
Plastids are usually absent.
5
A mature plant cell contains a large central vacuole.
An animal cell often possesses many small vacuoles.
6
Nucleus lies on one side in the peripheral cytoplasm.
Nucleus usually lies in the centre.
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An animal cell is comparatively smaller in size.
2
Plant CellIt is enclosed by a rigid cellulose cell wall in addition to plasma membrane.
Animal CellIt is enclosed by a thin, flexible plasma membrane only.
3
It cannot change its shape.
An animal cell can often change its shape.
4
Plastids are present. Plant cells exposed to sunlight contain chloroplast.
Plastids are usually absent.
5
A mature plant cell contains a large central vacuole.
An animal cell often possesses many small vacuoles.
6
Nucleus lies on one side in the peripheral cytoplasm.
Nucleus usually lies in the centre.
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0
Plant cell:
(1) it stores lipid as oil.
(2) it does not have lysosome.
(3) contain starch granules in its cytoplasm.
(4) Usually larger in size.
(5) Has chloroplasts.
Animal cell:
(1) stores lipid as fat.
(2)it has lysosome.
(3)It contain glycogen granules in its cytoplasm.
(4)Usually smaller in size.
(5) Lacks chloroplasts.
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