Question

differentiate between prokaryotes and eukaryotes ​

Answer 1

Required Answer:

Prokaryotes:

• They are Primitive

• Mitochondria is absent.

• Golgi apparatus absent.

• Endoplasmic reticulum is absent.

• Genetic material in the form of single circular naked DNA without histones.

• Cell division by fission or budding.

• Eg: Bacteria, Blue-Green algae.

Eukaryotes:

• They are advanced.

• Mitochondria is present.

• Golgi apparatus is present.

• Endoplasmic reticulum is present.

• Genetic material in form of chromonses in which DNA is surrounded by histones.

• Cell division takes place by mitosis and meiosis.

• Eg: All living organisms(Animal cell, Plant cell, Fungi and protozoa).

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Answer 2

Answer:

♡♡♡ Prokaryotes => Prokaryotes are unicellular organism that lack membran - bound structures, the most noteworthy of which is the nucleus. prokaryotic cells tend to be small, simple cell, measuring around 0,1-5 um in diameter.♡♡♡♡

♡♡♡ Eukaryotes => Eukaryotes are organism whose cells have a nucleus and other organelles enclosed are internal structures responsible for a variety of functions, such as energy production and protein synthesis.♡♡♡♡