Question

differentiate between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells also write two examples.
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Answer 1

Explanation:

distinction between prokaryotes and eukaryotes is considered to be the most important distinction among groups of organisms. Eukaryotic cells contain membrane-bound organelles, such as the nucleus, while prokaryotic cells do not. Differences in cellular structure of prokaryotes and eukaryotes include the presence of mitochondria and chloroplasts, the cell wall,

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Answer 2

Answer:

PROKARYOTES  -

1. SIZE IS GENERALLY SMALL . 1-10 mm

2. NUCLEUS IS ABSENT ( NUCLEAR REGION OR NUCLEOID IS NOT SURROUNDED BY NUCLEAR MEMBRANE ).

3. IT CONTAINS SINGLE CHROMOSOME .

4. NUCLEOLUS IS ABSENT .

5. MEMBRANE BOUND CELL ORGANELLES ARE ABSENT .

6. CELL DIVISION TAKES PLACE . BY BINARY FISSION OR BUDDING . NO MITOSIS

7. For example :-

1) BACTAERIA

2) ARCHEAE

EUKARYOTES  -

1. SIZE OF THE CELL IS GENERALLY LARGE .5-100 mm

2. NUCLEUS IS PRESENT .

3. IT CONTAINS MORE THAN ONE CHROMOSME.

4. NUCLEOLUS IS PRESENT .

5. MEMBRANE BOUND CELL ORGANELLES SUCH AS MITOCHONDRIA ,PLASTIDS, ENDOPLASMIC RETICULUM etc .. 

6. CELL DIVISION OCCUR BY MITOTIC OR MEIOTIC CELL DIVISION .

7. For example :-

1. ANIMALS

2. PLANTS

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