Differentiate between Sterilization and disinfection.(10 points)
Answers
Disinfection and sterilization are both decontamination processes. While disinfection is the process of eliminating or reducing harmful microorganisms from inanimate objects and surfaces, sterilization is the process of killing all microorganisms.
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Answer:
What is Sterilization?
Sterilization is a physical process mainly used to completely destroy all forms of microorganisms present on a surface or a medium. This process is carried out mainly to preserve the substance for a long time without decay. It is usually done by physical agents such as heat, radiation, filtration, etc.
What is Disinfection?
Disinfection is the chemical process used to eliminate or inhibit the growth of bacteria and other pathogens causing infectious diseases in both humans and animals. Disinfectants are the chemical solutions used to make substance infection-free. These include alcohol, iodine, chlorine, etc.
Explanation:
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